Monday, May 18, 2020

The Epidemic Of A Public Health Crisis Essay - 2557 Words

While the age-old adage may read that ‘bigger is better,’ America as a whole has taken this phrase to heart in regards to its general population. In a society where food is cheap, easy to come by, and engineered to be incredibly palatable, overconsumption and unhealthy eating habits leads to an excess of calorie and fat intake. Coupled with this, the increasingly sedentary lifestyle of the average American often produces full days without physical exercise that, when combined with poor eating habits, leads to extreme weight gain and other subsequent severe health problems. America is in the throes of a public health crisis unlike that ever experienced in medical history: where the proportion of its constituents – both child and adult – that is obese is increasing at epidemic rates. First and foremost, the term â€Å"obesity† is defined by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) as a measure of BMI, or Body Mass Index, which is â€Å"calculated as weigh t in kilograms divided by height in meters squared, rounded to one decimal place.† Adults are considered obese if this BMI value equals or exceeds 30 and children are based on age- and gender-specific CDC growth charts from 2000, where obesity is categorized as reaching the 95th percentile or above (Ogden, 2014, p. 6). Likewise, the term â€Å"epidemic† implies that â€Å"a disease has increased in frequency in a defined geographic area far above its usual rate† (Riegelman, 2015, p. 136), which holds true for the American adult demographic: the CDCShow MoreRelatedObesity Epidemic in the United Kingdom698 Words   |  3 Pagesobesity epidemic in UK newspapers from 1996 to 2010. It claims that during this fifteen year period there was an increase in media reporting on obesity. These figures may reflect the claims that obesity was on the increase during this period. However, an article in the Sociolgical Forum suggests that â€Å"Journalists sensationalise what th ey report on by using certain themes, language or metaphors to attract public attention† (Saguy Almeling, 2008, p.57). By using words and phrases such as ‘epidemic’, ‘battlingRead MoreIs Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever ( Ehv )?1471 Words   |  6 Pagesfunction, and finally, internal and external bleeding. The virus can be from wild animals, as well as through human to human interaction. To be specific, contact with bodily fluids (such as blood, urine and feces) is required for transmission (World Health Organization (WHO) Media Centre, 2014). The average fatality rate of EHV through history has been roughly 50%, but it varies greatly from outbreak to outbreak. In this most recent outbreak, there have been 4033 deaths out of 4656 laboratory confirmedRead MoreThe Epidemic Of South Africa1666 Words   |  7 Pages At the height of the most recent Ebola epidemic in West Africa, fear amongst American citizens about the possibility of a more local outbreak resulted in representatives being pressured into creating harsh policies. One option that representatives of several states endorsed was a mandatory quarantine of all individuals arriving from Ebola-stricken countries. This policy was implemented despite severe criticism from several medical professional organizations including Mà ¨decinsRead MoreDrug Crisis : A Public Health Emergency970 Words   |  4 Pagesdeclared the opioid epidemic a public health emergency Thursday, ordering his administration to act in addressing addiction and opioid misuse though not providing government agencies with additional financial resources for the matter. The declaration, which will last 90 days with the option to be extended, will allow agencies to reallocate resources and make temporary appointments to expand treatment services. Trump said at the White House East Room the current drug crisis is the worst in the nationsRead MoreShould We Assign Personal Responsibility For Obesity Epidemic?1649 Words   |  7 PagesShould we assign personal responsibility for obesity epidemic? Obesity is a growing threat to public health in the World and in the United States. Since 1960, the prevalence of obesity increased twice in the United States. According to a latest report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  on November 11, 2015 obesity rates among U.S. adults increased from 30 % in 2003 to 36.5 % in 2011-2014. The estimated annual health care costs of obesity-related illness is approximately $190 billionRead MoreObesity : The Fight Against Obesity1425 Words   |  6 Pagesmy America and it has to be a matter of public discussion. This fight can be done through a lot of places, churches, physician offices, dietary and nutrition offices this fight cannot be done by individual, people that are obesity need the public to pitch and help them in how to lose weight and start a healthy life style. This paper will address why and why not obesity is considered an epidemic, and address why the fight against obesity should be a public discussion and concerned . It is hard forRead MoreThe Opioid Crisis : What Goes Up, Must Come Down955 Words   |  4 Pages THE OPIOID CRISIS 1 The Opioid Crisis: What Goes Up, Must Come Down Pam Lane Incest, Sexual Abuse, and Trauma MHT214 Spring May 1​st​, 2017 Professor Bonnie Cole Lesson 13 Assignment THE OPIOID CRISIS 2 Abstract My personal perception of opioid addiction used to be someone shooting up heroin, an illicit drug, and overdosing was just the inevitable end on the pathway of addiction. It was something distant to me, and in my mind, only happened in the back alleys ofRead MorePrescription Opioid Abuse : An Increasing Epidemic With Solutions945 Words   |  4 Pages Prescription Opioid Abuse: An Increasing Epidemic with Solutions in Prescribing The rate of poisonings associated with drug overdoses has been on the rise, especially concerning those involving opioids (Paulozzie, Budnitz, Xi, 2006). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) does not mince words regarding the status of opioid utilization in the United States: ?The United States is in the midst of an opioid overdose epidemic? (CDC, 2016). Opioids are now the most common cause of prescriptionRead MoreEvidence Based Policy Making And The Influence Of Intangibles1635 Words   |  7 Pagesdecision. The $200 Million Decision During the 1990s, New Zealand experienced an epidemic of group B meningococcal disease, for which there was no vaccine. The rate of infection was nine times higher in New Zealand than other developed nations; and there was concern and fear among the public about the epidemic (Tyson 2007). The incidences were particularly high among Maori and Pacific Islander communities. The Ministry of Health (the Ministry) proposed an ambitious (and expensive) plan to work with privateRead MoreEssay about H1N1 Pandemic1608 Words   |  7 Pages1. During the H1N1 flu pandemic, risk communicators expected the public to experience certain outrage factors. These risk factors include but are not limited to the following. Controllability, the flu virus seemed to spread rapidly among the public. Controlling the virus appeared to be a problem during the early stages of the pandemic, this made people feel anxious and unsure. Catastrophic potential was another factor that played a major role. The H1N1 virus had the potential to cause a significant

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.